{"id":552,"date":"2007-11-27T17:16:47","date_gmt":"2007-11-27T17:16:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scientopia.org\/blogs\/goodmath\/2007\/11\/27\/billys-best-buddy-billy-order-isnt-order-unless-billy-or-billy-say-its-order\/"},"modified":"2007-11-27T17:16:47","modified_gmt":"2007-11-27T17:16:47","slug":"billys-best-buddy-billy-order-isnt-order-unless-billy-or-billy-say-its-order","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/2007\/11\/27\/billys-best-buddy-billy-order-isnt-order-unless-billy-or-billy-say-its-order\/","title":{"rendered":"Billy&#039;s Best Buddy Billy: Order isn&#039;t order unless Billy or Billy say it&#039;s order!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> An alert reader pointed out that William Brookfield posted <a href=\"http:\/\/icon-rids.blogspot.com\/2007\/07\/reply-to-mark-chu-carroll-part-one.html\">a response<\/a> to<br \/>\nmy <a href=\"http:\/\/scientopia.org\/blogs\/goodmath\/2007\/06\/dembskis-buddy-part-2-murphys-law-and-poincare-recurrence\">two<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/scientopia.org\/blogs\/goodmath\/2007\/06\/the-work-of-bill-demskis-new-best-buddy-the-law-of-devolution-part-1\">part<\/a> debunking of his argument for design based on a mangling of the second law of thermodynamics. I debated whether it was worth responding to; Mr. Brookfield&#8217;s got so little readership that I never noticed his response in my referals, even though it was posted on July 3rd! I check my referals regularly (I&#8217;m obsessive about seeing who is linking to my blog), and I&#8217;ve never seen ICON-RIDS show up.<\/p>\n<p> But, today, I&#8217;m sitting in the hospital while my mother has knee surgery; I&#8217;m bored; and I have a throbbing headache. So I&#8217;m not up to doing much that requires any serious exercise of my brain. So mocking a moron seems right up my alley this afternoon.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p> To refresh your memory, Mr. Brookfield was cited by William Dembski as evidence that Intelligent Design is really catching on as serious science. Mr Brookfield is a &#8220;non-religious ID scientist&#8221; &#8211;<br \/>\notherwise known as &#8220;a sex-toy shop owner who self-publishes crackpot articles&#8221;. (Actually, Brookfield<br \/>\ndescribes himself as a &#8220;Trans-cultural, trans-paradigmatic, cognitive monistic infodynamicist&#8221;.  He&#8217;s<br \/>\nvery into self-promotion, giving himself grandiose titles. His self-published work is attributed<br \/>\nto the &#8220;The Brookfield Institute of Transparadigmatic Science&#8221;, for which he and a friend have<br \/>\nwritten <a href=\"http:\/\/www.geocities.com\/fiddleboy2003\/Bitscience.htm\">a complete charter.<\/a> (Scroll down; Mr. Brookfield is apparently unable to write multiple web-pages, and just mashes everything together into one hideous mess on his personal website.)<\/p>\n<p> Mr. Brookfield&#8217;s article was based on a critique of the second law of thermodynamics. Like many wretched cdesign proponentsists,<br \/>\nBrookfield tries to make the argument that without a creator or designer, the Universe couldn&#8217;t exist, because it violates the second law of thermodynamics. Unlike the more common 2nd law arguments,<br \/>\nBrookfield argues that it&#8217;s the common statement of the 2nd law that&#8217;s the problem. To be more precise,<br \/>\nhe doesn&#8217;t dispute that there&#8217;s no conflict between reality and the common statement of the second law; he argues that the statement of the second law is wrong, and that if you correct it, then you find that<br \/>\nall sorts of things in our universe must violate it, and that therefore there must be a designer, because<br \/>\notherwise these things would be impossible. What Brookfield proposed as a better statement of the &#8220;true&#8221; second law of thermodynamics was&#8230; Murphy&#8217;s law.<\/p>\n<p> Needless to say, I tore in into him mercilessly for spouting this nonsense. And so he&#8217;s attempted to defend himself. He responds on two points. First, my critique of his basic claim that order requires a source; and second, my critique of his argument about probabilities. In the first case, his response is<br \/>\nto simply restate his claim; in the second, it&#8217;s to go into a long and irrelavant bout of babbling about the difference between &#8220;internal order&#8221; and &#8220;external order&#8221;. These distinctions are, unfortunately for him, completely meaningless, and his attempt to explain and justify his arguments do nothing but demonstrate what an ignorant ass he is.<\/p>\n<p> Brookfield argued in his original article that there can be no order in chaos without a source of order, just like there can be no light in darkness without a source of light. I pointed out that that&#8217;s what we scientific types call &#8220;an unsupported assertion&#8221;, and that if he wanted to make that argument, he needed to actual provide some justification for it, rather than just blindly asserting it as self-evident. His response?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nWB- My initial argument\/claim was indeed &#8220;that order(constraint) can&#8217;t arise from randomness(the absence of constraint).&#8221; I also claimed that light (photons) cannot arise from darkness (the absence of photons). What is needed instead is a source of order and a source of light respectively.\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> Umm.. Yeah, that&#8217;s what you said the first time, and also exactly what I said you said. Alas for<br \/>\nyour argument, repeatedly asserting it doesn&#8217;t make it any more true. Until you justify that statement,<br \/>\nyour entire argument is circular: there is no order in our universe without a source, there is order in our universe, therefore there is a creator.  How do we know that there is no order without a creator? Because the only ordered things we see were created. How do we know that? Because order can&#8217;t emerge from chaos without a source of order. <\/p>\n<p> Now that, while mildly amusing, is really trivial. If that&#8217;s all that there was, then I wouldn&#8217;t have bothered responding. But the other part of his response is notable both for its cluelessness, and as<br \/>\na splendid example of a waffling argument. A waffling argument is something all too common from<br \/>\npseudo-scientists (and in fact, from people in general). It&#8217;s an argument that tries to depend a clearly incorrect statement. Since the statement, viewed as originally presented, is clearly wrong, the only way to defend it is to make the argument that it doesn&#8217;t say what you said it said. It&#8217;s like a child,<br \/>\nwho gets told &#8220;No candy before dinner&#8221;, who then eats a piece of chocolate, and argues &#8220;But you said no candy, and it&#8217;s a piece of chocolate, not a candy!&#8221;. <\/p>\n<p> Brookfield made the argument that order never emerges naturally from chaos. But that&#8217;s obviously wrong, provably wrong by things like Ramsey theory. That&#8217;s what I pointed out in my original critique of his nonsense: that order <em>inevitably<\/em> emerges from chaos. If you start generating a sequence of random characters, eventually your sequence will <em>have<\/em> to have two identical sub-sequences of length one million. It might take a very long time, but you&#8217;ll find that &#8211; and that&#8217;s structure. Keep generating random bits using a uniform probability distribution for long enough, and you&#8217;ll eventually find a sequence of alternating 1s and 0s. <\/p>\n<p> Brookfield&#8217;s response? Pure weasel:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nThere is no information contained in a random string of letters. &#8220;Randomness&#8221; is by definition the absence of order\/information. The word &#8220;information&#8221; is based on the root word &#8220;form&#8221; and is synonymous with the word &#8220;order&#8221; the opposite of &#8220;randomness.&#8221;\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> Right. First, assert that even though you were making an information theoretic argument, that<br \/>\nwhen <em>you<\/em> say &#8220;information&#8221;, it doesn&#8217;t mean what information theorists say it means. So all of those information theoretic criticisms can&#8217;t possibly apply, because they aren&#8217;t talking about the same thing that you&#8217;re talking about. Sorry, Brookfield, but I don&#8217;t care what the etymology of &#8220;information&#8221; is: information theorists have a clear definition of it, and a <em>random<\/em> string most certainly does contain information: in fact, a truly completely random string, <em>by definition<\/em>, has the maximum information content for its length: truly random string is completely non-compressible.<\/p>\n<p> And then, the weaseling gets worse&#8230;<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\tLuckily, I happen to be actually be Brookfield, so I can explain what my real argument is\/was. In McC&#8217;s example Monotonically Increasing Sequences (MIS) are members of the &#8220;system set&#8221; (see page #4 fig #1). Given &#8220;an infinite number of infinite sequences of numbers&#8221; monotonically increasing sequences (MIS) will not only occur, but they are certain to occur. Contra Mark Chu, my claim is not that you can&#8217;t get monotonically increasing sequences &#8220;order&#8221; but instead that their frequency-of-appearance will fail to diverge from the uniform probability distribution (randomness). Without a divergence from randomness there is no internal order\/information here at all. Such rare internal states may appear to be more ordered than other sequences (to Hawking and Mark Chu) but this is an illusion. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p> What Brookfield has done here is say that if you have something random, and there&#8217;s a section of<br \/>\nit which has ordered properties, that it doesn&#8217;t count: it&#8217;s not <em>really<\/em> ordered, because it emerged from a random process. It&#8217;s only ordered if it <em>doesn&#8217;t<\/em> emerge from randomness. If<br \/>\nit&#8217;s consistent with a random distribution, even if it has local ordered properties, even if it has<br \/>\nproperties that are indistinguishable from something that Brookfield says is ordered, it doesn&#8217;t matter: it emerged from randomness, therefore it isn&#8217;t <em>real<\/em> order. It&#8217;s just <em>illusory<\/em> order.\n<\/p>\n<p> Surprise! If you define &#8220;order&#8221; as &#8220;order that doesn&#8217;t emerge from randomness&#8221;, then you can conclude that order never emerges from randomness.<\/p>\n<p> of course, the entire argument is just <em>words<\/em>: despite the fact that his original argument purports to be mathematical, there&#8217;s not a trace of math here. There&#8217;s a good reason for that: because<br \/>\nBrookfield&#8217;s new definitions of &#8220;information&#8221; and &#8220;order&#8221; have <em>no<\/em> mathematical basis &#8211; in fact, I&#8217;d make the argument that they are fundamentally incapable of being defined mathematically.<\/p>\n<p> And after this weaseling, Brookfield&#8217;s entire argument doesn&#8217;t address the point that<br \/>\nit originally purported to address. Brookfield started by arguing against the idea (proposed by Hawking)<br \/>\nthat our Universe could appear ordered because it&#8217;s a small ordered part of an infinite expanse &#8211; that<br \/>\nit&#8217;s a pocket of order that emerged from chaos, and that it was inevitable that some pockets like this<br \/>\nwould emerge. Brookfield originally argued that that was incorrect, because order can&#8217;t emerge from<br \/>\nrandomness. Now, he&#8217;s arguing that when order emerges from randomness, it isn&#8217;t <em>true<\/em> order, but<br \/>\nmerely <em>apparent<\/em> order. But that doesn&#8217;t refute Hawking at all: from the inside of the system, the<br \/>\ntwo are indistinguishable. From the <em>outside<\/em> of the system, you can see the difference between the<br \/>\napparent order and &#8220;real&#8221; order, where the distinction is that &#8220;real&#8221; order didn&#8217;t emerge from chaos. But<br \/>\nthat&#8217;s a stupid and meaningless distinction &#8211; and put the desired conclusion (that order can&#8217;t emerge from chaos) right into the definition of order, making the entire thing a shallow exercise in circularity.<\/p>\n<p> It&#8217;s just pure weaseling. Unsupportable, meaningless distinctions that save the argument at the expense of making it completely empty, completely meaningless. The only thing left is Brookfield&#8217;s ego: he can tell himself that his argument stands. And that&#8217;s the best that he can do: to reduce his argument to a meaningless exercise in mental masturbation. <\/p>\n<p> And so, once again, I wonder&#8230; Is there any lower limit to the stupidity of what Bill Dembski will endorse? This moron, this scientifically illiterate jackass who piles together heaps of steaming gibberish, and presents them as &#8220;scientific research&#8221; &#8211; was invited by Demski to join ISCID &#8211; in 2002. So he wasn&#8217;t a new discovery by Bill this past June. Dembski&#8217;s known him, and his &#8220;work&#8221; for at least 5 years. He knows full well who Brookfield is, and what he does. And <em>still<\/em> he endorsed him &#8211; and dishonestly pretended that he had just noticed his work. Pathetic.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An alert reader pointed out that William Brookfield posted a response to my two part debunking of his argument for design based on a mangling of the second law of thermodynamics. I debated whether it was worth responding to; Mr. Brookfield&#8217;s got so little readership that I never noticed his response in my referals, even [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-552","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-intelligent-design"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4lzZS-8U","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=552"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.goodmath.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}